Sunday, November 30, 2014

All Politics Is Local?

Tip O’Neill, former Speaker of the House, famously said that “all politics is local.” He’s not wrong, but he’s not right either. It’s not possible to accurately assert that all politics is anything, politics is many things. There are certainly many very important political issues that are local–issues that are closest to home and that matter the most in a person’s everyday life. There are also many important political issues that are important on a national or global scale, and cannot be considered as local as other issues.

O’Neill’s idea relates to the principle that all politicians can be successful by understanding and being able to effectively improve the issues and circumstances of their constituents. In many governments, part of the national government is made up of representatives from more local districts. In this way, national politics is the sum of all local politics. These politicians represent their own local districts and represent the issues and concerns of their constituents in the national government.
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There are many issues that may seem to be a national or global issue, but when examined more closely, they can also be looked at as local issues. Immigration is an issue in the United States for which policy is created at the national level. Immigration is certainly a local issue as well as a national one, however, especially for citizens living in areas close to the borders or in cities with major ports.

Labor and unemployment are other examples of issues that are often dealt with at the national level, yet affect people on a local level on a daily basis. While some people may claim that all politics is local, or answer the question with a yes or a no, “all” politics cannot be adequately described with one term. Politics are complicated, on a local, regional, national and global level.